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平衡体系PH值计算
引用本文:郑向敏.平衡体系PH值计算[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1989,10(4):400-407.
作者姓名:郑向敏
作者单位:华侨大学应用化学系
摘    要:来文根据弱酸(碱)平衡体系中质子条件式和弱酸(碱)的分布系数,考虑溶剂水本身质子自递过程产生的影响,导出一个精确计算弱酸(碱)平衡体系pH值的通用公式。应用PAD编程技术,利用计算机对此通用公式进行数值解,可供精确计算各种不同弱酸(碱)平衡体系的pH值。

关 键 词:弱酸  弱碱  平衡体系  PH值  编程技术

The pH Calculation of Equilibrium System
Zhong Xiangmin.The pH Calculation of Equilibrium System[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1989,10(4):400-407.
Authors:Zhong Xiangmin
Institution:Zhong Xiangmin
Abstract:This paper derives an universal equation for calculating the pH value of a weak acid and weak base equilibrium system. This equation is based on the protou condition equation and distribution coefficient in a weak acid and weak base equi- librium system, with the influence of protonlysis of solvent water under consideration. A numerical solution on the equation is undertaken by using PAD programming technique so as to calculate accurately the pH values of weak acid and weak base equilibrium syctems.
Keywords:weak acid  weak base  equilibrium system  pH value  Problem Analysis Diagram(PAD)  Programming technique
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