广义次对角占优矩阵和次M-矩阵的判定

次对角占优矩阵在计算数学和控制理论中有着相当广泛的应用.本文介绍了广义次对角占优矩阵并运用类比法给出了判定广义次对角占优矩阵和次M-矩阵的新方法.A=(aij)∈Cn×n,N={1,2,…,n},J′(A)={n-I 1| |an-I 1,I|＞Σj≠1|an-I 1,j|=Λn-I 1,I∈N}≠φ,M′(A)为A的次比较矩阵,若存在N1∪N2=N,N1∩N2=φ,有(|an-I 1,I|-α′I)(|an-j 1,j|-β′j)＞α′jβ′I((A)I∈N1,j∈N2),α′I=Σj∈N1j≠1|an-I 1,j|,β′I=Σj∈N2j≠1|an-I 1,j|,则A为广义次对角占优矩阵,M′(A)为次M-矩阵.

Some New Methods for Judging the Generalized Sub-diagonally Dominant Matrices and Sub M-matrices

Sub - diagonally dominant matrices has got widesprdad use in computional mathematics and cybernetics.The concept of the generalized sub - diagonally dominant matrices was given and were obtained some methods for judging the generalized sub - diagonally dominant matrices and sub M -matrices by using analogy method. Let was a sub compare matrix for matrix A , if satisfying ,the A was generalized sub - diagonally dominant matrices, M1 (A ) was a sub M - matrices.