高职生自我效能感与心理健康研究

运用GSES、SCL-90量表对高职生自我效能感和心理健康状况进行调查,调查结果表明：高职生自我效能感总体水平偏上,但明显低于普通高校大学生,大一学生的自我效能感明显低于大二学生;整体心理健康水平低于全国青年常模,阳性检出率高,在强迫、人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖上存在明显年级差异;在人际敏感和精神病性上存在明显的专业差异;在精神病性上存在明显的性别差异。自我效能感与SCL-90总分、强迫、人际敏感等6个因子负相关。

Research on the relationship between general self-efficacy and mental health of the students at higher vocational college

This essay makes an investigation on higher vocational college students with a questionnaire consisting of GSES and SCL-90.The main results are as follows：the overall level of self-efficacy is quite high;the level of self-efficacy of higher vocational college students is significantly lower than university students;self-efficacy of higher vocational college students differs distinctly in grades;the overall mental health of higher college students is lower than that of the national norm of youth; the rate of positive detection is high, and there exist distinct grade differences in obsessive-compulsion, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and phobic anxiety; self-efficacy has distinct negative correlation with the overall level of mental health, obsessive-compulsion, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility and phobic anxiety