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基于Q学习算法的发电公司决策新模型
引用本文:宋依群,吴炯.基于Q学习算法的发电公司决策新模型[J].上海交通大学学报,2006,40(4):568-571.
作者姓名:宋依群  吴炯
作者单位:上海交通大学,电气工程系,上海,200240
摘    要:提出了基于Q学习的发电公司决策新模型,应用于求解发电公司在具有不完全信息的电力市场环境下为获取最优长期利润而制定的决策问题.以电力市场重复运行具有的典型Markov过程特性,应用Q学习算法构建以长期利润最优为目标的发电公司决策模型,并通过算例仿真验证了该模型的有效性.所提出的决策新模型可以根据发电公司对市场状态变化的不同预估状态转移概率模拟该公司在市场环境下的不同竞价策略,并给出不确定市场环境下的最优决策.

关 键 词:电力市场  Q学习算法  Markov决策过程  策略行为
文章编号:1006-2467(2006)04-0568-04
收稿时间:2005-06-20
修稿时间:2005年6月20日

A Q-Learning Algorithm Based Decision Model for Generation Company
SONG Yi-qun,WU Jiong.A Q-Learning Algorithm Based Decision Model for Generation Company[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,2006,40(4):568-571.
Authors:SONG Yi-qun  WU Jiong
Institution:Dept. of Electrical Eng. , Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:A novel decision model based on Q-learning algorithm for power suppliers who aim at long term profit maximization was proposed.Since a repeatedly operated electricity market can be modeled as a classic Markov decision process problem, Q-learning algorithm can be utilized to build a long-term decision model for power suppliers.The effectiveness of the proposed model was shown by the numerical tests.This model can also be used to simulate different strategies of power suppliers via different types of estimated state transition probability matrix,and to give the optimal decisions finally.
Keywords:electricity market  Q-learning algorithm  Markov decision processes  strategic behavior
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