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陶渊明《归园田居》的"虚室"、"自然"及"狗吠鸡鸣"辨析
引用本文:范璠.陶渊明《归园田居》的"虚室"、"自然"及"狗吠鸡鸣"辨析[J].韶关学院学报,2008,29(10).
作者姓名:范璠
作者单位:海南师范大学,中文系,海南,海口,571158
基金项目:海南省哲学社会科学2006年规划课题项目“陶渊明研究”(HNSK06-47)阶段性研究成果
摘    要:“虚室“、“自然“属老庄哲学范畴。在陶渊明看来,人要虚空堵塞在心室中的世俗东西,才能回归到自然而然的状态中。“狗吠鸡鸣“是一种和平富庶社会的象征符号。陶渊明在诗里描述田园的一派和平安宁,既是他理想的栖息之地,也是表达了他的社会理想。而理想社会的建立与人性的回归有着密切的联系,要做到人性的回归,就应“虚室“而达到“自然“的境界。

关 键 词:陶渊明  自然  虚室  狗吠鸡鸣

Discrimination of Returning and Living in the Peaceful Countryside by Tao Yuanming:"Emptiness of the materials", "Nature", and "Dog-barking and Cock-crowing"
FAN Fan.Discrimination of Returning and Living in the Peaceful Countryside by Tao Yuanming:"Emptiness of the materials", "Nature", and "Dog-barking and Cock-crowing"[J].Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition),2008,29(10).
Authors:FAN Fan
Abstract:Many essays of literature-appreciation and comment can not explain something between the lines in- side our mind on theemptiness of the materials,andnature.As a matter of fact,emptiness of the materi- alsandnaturebelongs to the scope of Lao Zhuang's philosophy.From the viewpoint of Tao Yuanming,Only should one empty something worldly jammed inside our mind that one is able to return to the natural state.Dog-barking and Cock-crowingis the symbol of a peaceful and wealthy society.From the poems by Tao Yuan- r...
Keywords:Tao Yuanming  nature  emptiness of the materials  dog-barking and cock-crowing  
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