| 词义扩展的隐喻和转喻认知机制探微 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈瑜,赵华俊.词义扩展的隐喻和转喻认知机制探微[J].沈阳大学学报,2008,20(1):70-73,77. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈瑜 赵华俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南大学,外国语学院,重庆,400715
2. 四川大学,外国语学院,四川,成都,610064 |
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| 摘 要： | 试图对隐藏于词义扩展背后的认知机制——隐喻和转喻思维进行探究。通过对两种认知机制及两种词义扩展形式进行具体分析，发现隐喻机制是一词多义现象的认知基础，而转喻机制则是词类转换现象的主要认知理据，从而为词义演变的研究提供了一个新的视角。
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| 关 键 词： | 词义扩展 隐喻 转喻 一词多义 词类转换 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9225（2008）01-0070-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-09-27 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月27日 |
An Exploration on Metaphorical and Metonymic Cognitive Mechanisms of Meaning Extension |
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| CHEN Yu,ZHAO Huajun.An Exploration on Metaphorical and Metonymic Cognitive Mechanisms of Meaning Extension[J].Journal of Shenyang University,2008,20(1):70-73,77. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yu ZHAO Huajun |
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| Institution: | CHEN Yu, ZHAO Huajun(1. School of Foreign Languages, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. College of Foreign Languages and Cullures, Sichuang University, Chengdu 610064, China ) |
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| Abstract: | The cognitive mechanisms hidden behind the meaning extension, namely, the metaphorical and metonymic thinking, are intend to explore. Through the analysis on the two cognitive mechanisms and the two types of meaning extension, it is found that the metaphorical mechanism is the cognitive basis of polysemy and that the metonymic mechanism is the major cognitive motivation of conversion, which also offers a new perspective to study the change of meaning. |
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| Keywords: | meaning extension metaphor metonymy polysemy conversion |
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