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PTEN和FHIT在口腔鳞癌中的表达及意义
引用本文:谢思明,沈丽佳,殷操,阮萍,姚希.PTEN和FHIT在口腔鳞癌中的表达及意义[J].暨南大学学报,2005,26(2):237-241.
作者姓名:谢思明  沈丽佳  殷操  阮萍  姚希
作者单位:1. 暨南大学医学院口腔医学系,广东,广州,510632
2. 广东省口腔医院,广东,广州,510280
基金项目:广东省卫生厅资助项目 (A2 0 0 2 136 )
摘    要:目的:检测抑癌基因VIEN、FHIT在正常口腔黏膜上皮和口腔鳞癌中的表达情况,并探讨其与肿瘤组织学类型的关系。方法:采用SP法免疫组化方法检测62例口腔鳞癌中和12例正常口腔黏膜中FHIT、PTEN的蛋白表达。结果:在正常口腔黏膜中PTEN均为强阳性表达(12/12),在口腔鳞癌中24.2%(15/62)表现为PTEN蛋白表达的缺乏或减少;而FHIT在正常口腔黏膜中也均为强阳性表达(12/12);在口腔鳞癌中17.7%(11/62)表现为FHIT蛋白表达缺乏或减少。结论:PTEN、FHIT在口腔鳞癌的发生过程中起着一定的作用。

关 键 词:抑癌基因  PTEN基因  FHIT基因  口腔癌  免疫组化
文章编号:1000-9965(2005)02-0237-05
修稿时间:2004年9月21日

Significance in expression of PTEN and FHIT in oral squamouce cell carcinoma
XIE Si-ming,SHEN Li-jia,YIN Cao,RUAN Ping,YAO Xi.Significance in expression of PTEN and FHIT in oral squamouce cell carcinoma[J].Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science & Medicine Edition),2005,26(2):237-241.
Authors:XIE Si-ming  SHEN Li-jia  YIN Cao  RUAN Ping  YAO Xi
Institution:XIE Si-ming~1,SHEN Li-jia~1,YIN Cao~2,RUAN Ping~1,YAO Xi~1
Abstract:Aim: The purpose of this study is to investigate the significance of PTEN and FHIT in normal oral membrane and oral squamouce cell carcinoma (OSCC). The relationship between PTEN, FHIT and pathological characteristics of OSCC was analyzed. Methods: Immunohistochemical staining by SP method was used to detect the expression of PTEN and FHIT in 62 cases of OSCC, and 12 cases of normal oral membrane. Results: PTEN and FHIT were both expressed in all of the normal oral membrane (12/12). In 62 cases of OSCC, PTEN was expressed in 47 cases (47/62), and FHIT was expressed in 51 cases (51/62). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the tumor suppress gene PTEN and FHIT may both play a role in the pathogenesis of OSCC.
Keywords:tumor suppresser gene  PTEN gene  FHIT gene  oral cancer  immunohistochemical staining
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