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准确测定湿雪的含水率--秋田谷式含水率计测量值的气温订正
引用本文:周石硚,中尾正义,坂井亚规子,桥本重将.准确测定湿雪的含水率--秋田谷式含水率计测量值的气温订正[J].湖南师范大学自然科学学报,2001,24(2):80-83.
作者姓名:周石硚  中尾正义  坂井亚规子  桥本重将
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学国土系,
2. 国立综合地球环境学研究所,
3. 名古屋大学环境学研究所,
基金项目:日本文部省资助项目;湖南师范大学科研基金资助项目
摘    要:在应用秋田谷式含水率计测量湿雪含水率的过程中,雪样被短时间暴露在通常为正温的环境中产生融化,人而带来量测值的误差,通过试验,建立标准操作时间,然后利用大量的野外雪水分离及含水率量测资料,得出气温对含水率测定值影响的定量关系,测定值的气温(T,℃)订正值为-0.37T(T≥0)。

关 键 词:湿雪  含水率  含水率计  秋田谷  测量值  气温订正
文章编号:1000-2537(2001)02-0080-04
修稿时间:2000年12月17

Refining Measured Water Content Values of Wet Snow--Correcting Errors Arising from Air Temperature in the Measurement by Akitaya Calorimeter
ZHOU Shi-qiao,NAKAWO,M A.SAKAI,HASHIMOTOS.Refining Measured Water Content Values of Wet Snow--Correcting Errors Arising from Air Temperature in the Measurement by Akitaya Calorimeter[J].Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University,2001,24(2):80-83.
Authors:ZHOU Shi-qiao  NAKAWO  M ASAKAI  HASHIMOTOS
Abstract:This paper deals with the quantitative impact of ai rtem perature on the measured water content value of wet snow by Akitaya calorimeter. Based on the pre-experiments,a set of operating standards was determined. Upon the standards, large amounts of snow(grains)-water separation and snow water co n tent measurement were conducted in the field. By regression, it is found that a correct water content value is obtained by subtracting 0.37T(T:air temperatu re,≥0) from the measured value.
Keywords:wet snow  water content  calorimeter  Akitaya
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