城市鸟类管理

城市鸟类管理是生态城市建设的重要内容，主要包括三个方面的工作：研究过程、环境教育过程和管理过程。研究过程强调针对不同的研究对象展开，为城市鸟类管理提供科学的参考；环境教育过程强调在不同的空间尺度上进行，为城市鸟类管理提供公众的支持和参与；管理过程则宜分阶段进行，工作的中心是鸟类栖息地的保护与生态恢复。成功的城市鸟类管理计划是建立在土地管理、城市规划与对公众社区需要、野生动物需求等因素的综合考虑基础上的。 关键词：城市鸟类 管理 研究 环境教育

Urban Bird Management

Urban bird management is an important aspect of eco-city construction. It included three main parts: research, environmental education and management. Research progress should focus on different study objects: species, community, landscape, and provide scientific bases for urban bird management. Environmental education should be finished on different scales: people around territory scopes, community and all citizens, and provide public support and participation. The urban bird management should be implemented in different periods, and its main task is habitats conservation and ecological restoration. Successful plans for urban bird management should be based on land management, city layout considering needs of urban citizens and wildlife synthetically.