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Fluorescence detection in automated DNA sequence analysis
Authors:L M Smith  J Z Sanders  R J Kaiser  P Hughes  C Dodd  C R Connell  C Heiner  S B Kent  L E Hood
Abstract:We have developed a method for the partial automation of DNA sequence analysis. Fluorescence detection of the DNA fragments is accomplished by means of a fluorophore covalently attached to the oligonucleotide primer used in enzymatic DNA sequence analysis. A different coloured fluorophore is used for each of the reactions specific for the bases A, C, G and T. The reaction mixtures are combined and co-electrophoresed down a single polyacrylamide gel tube, the separated fluorescent bands of DNA are detected near the bottom of the tube, and the sequence information is acquired directly by computer.
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