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真空瓶太阳热水器热性能分析及实验研究
引用本文:李业发 宁志军. 真空瓶太阳热水器热性能分析及实验研究[J]. 中国科学技术大学学报, 1999, 29(6): 708-713
作者姓名:李业发 宁志军
作者单位:中国科学技术大学热科学和能源工程系
摘    要:介绍了一种新型的真空瓶太阳热水器.由于内外玻璃瓶胆间有真空夹层,内有黑色多孔吸收体,减少了热损,提高了吸收率.通过理论计算和实验研究,表明其有较高的热效率,且其结构简单,易于加工制造,成本低,展示较好的应用前景.

关 键 词:真空瓶  多孔体  立体吸收  球体部分  柱体部分

Theoretical Analyses and Experimental Study on Thermal Performances of Evacuated Bottle Solar Water Heater
LI Yefa NING Zhijun. Theoretical Analyses and Experimental Study on Thermal Performances of Evacuated Bottle Solar Water Heater[J]. Journal of University of Science and Technology of China, 1999, 29(6): 708-713
Authors:LI Yefa NING Zhijun
Abstract:A novel erevacuated bottle solar water heater is introduced, where the heat loss is decreased and absorbance is increased owing to a vacuum gap between the inner glass liner and the outer one and black porous absorbing medium respectively. Theoretical calculation and experimental study show that the heater is characterized by its higher thermal efficiency, simple structure and easy processing and low cost.
Keywords:Evacuated bottle   porous medium   cubic absorption   spherical part  columnar part  
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