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钢卷仓库中的吊机调度问题
引用本文:谢谢,李彦平.钢卷仓库中的吊机调度问题[J].沈阳大学学报,2014(2):159-165.
作者姓名:谢谢  李彦平
作者单位:沈阳大学装备制造综合自动化重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71201104).
摘    要:研究了钢铁企业冷轧原料库中的吊机调度问题.将吊机的运输和倒垛操作集成考虑,目标函数为将全部需求板卷运输到指定位置的时间最小化.对于该问题,首先提出了一个混合整规划模型,进一步证明了该问题是强NP难的.基于对问题性质的分析,针对无倒垛操作的特殊情况,提出了多项式时间可解的最优算法.对于问题的一般情况,提出了一个启发式算法并分析了它的最坏情况.

关 键 词:吊机调度  仓库  强NP难  启发式  最坏情况分析

Crane Scheduling in Warehouse of Coil
Xie Xie,Li Yanping.Crane Scheduling in Warehouse of Coil[J].Journal of Shenyang University,2014(2):159-165.
Authors:Xie Xie  Li Yanping
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Industrial and Integrated Automation, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China)
Abstract:The crane scheduling problem which is motivated by cooled-rolling material warehouse in iron and steel enterprise is studied. Considering the transportation and shifting simultaneously, the objective function is to minimize the time of transporting all demand coils to a specified location. For this problem, a mixed integer programming model is proposed, which further proofs that the problem is strongly NP-hard. Based on some analytical properties, a polynomial-time optimal algorithmis proposed for solving a special case that no shuffling operation happens, and furthermore a heuristic algorithm is developed for solving general case, respectively. The performance is analyzed from worst-case point of view.
Keywords:crane scheduling  warehouse  strongly NP-hard  heuristics  worst-case analysis
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