脑电信号的现代分析方法

脑电图（EEG）是脑神经细胞电生理活动在大脑皮层或头皮表面的总体反映。临床实践表明，脑电信号中包含了大量生理与疾病信息，通过对脑电信号的处理，不仅可以为医生提供临床诊断依据，而且可以为某结脑疾病提供有效的治疗手段。作者从脑电信号的分析出发，论述了频域分析、时域分析等脑电图分析中常用的信号分析方法和特点，特别介绍了Wigner分布、小波变换和匹配跟踪等时频分析方法、人工神经网络和非线性动力学方法在脑电信号分析和处理中的应用情况。

Signal Processing of Electroencephalogram and It's Application

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are the electrical activities in the cortex or on the surface of scalp caused by the physiological activities of the brain which play a key role in the diagnosis of brain and the functional determination of brain. The authors discuss some methods for processing EEG signals from the view of the frequency domain and time domain, especially introduce some time-frequency analysis methods such as Wigner distribution, wavelet transform and matching pursuit etc. , ANN and non-linear analysis for EEG signals processing.