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原位TiC颗粒细化喷射沉积7075铝合金组织的机理
引用本文:刘慧敏,郝斌,杨滨,张济山.原位TiC颗粒细化喷射沉积7075铝合金组织的机理[J].北京科技大学学报,2006,28(4):369-372.
作者姓名:刘慧敏  郝斌  杨滨  张济山
作者单位:1. 内蒙古工业大学材料科学与工程学院,呼和浩特,010051;北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京,100083
2. 北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京,100083
摘    要:采用原位反应喷射沉积法制备TiCP/7075(TiCP体积分数为2.91%)铝合金,观察其微观组织. 应用Image Tool软件及平均截线法统计平均晶粒尺寸,并与喷射沉积7075铝合金进行对比. 发现前者的晶粒尺寸比后者减小50%左右,表明原位TiC颗粒对喷射沉积7075铝合金组织具有显著的细化作用. 从形核的属性、速度以及过程的晶体学分析对其细化机理进行了解释.

关 键 词:7075铝合金  原位TiC颗粒  喷射沉积  微观组织  颗粒细化  喷射沉积  合金组织  细化机理  Al  alloys  spray  microstructure  TiC  particles  mechanism  解释  晶体学分析  过程  速度  属性  形核  细化作用  晶粒尺寸比  发现  平均晶粒尺寸  统计
收稿时间:2005-05-04
修稿时间:2005-06-28

Refinement mechanism of in-situ TiC particles on the microstructure of spray formed 7075 Al alloys
LIU Huimin,HAO Bin,YANG Bin,ZHANG Jishan.Refinement mechanism of in-situ TiC particles on the microstructure of spray formed 7075 Al alloys[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2006,28(4):369-372.
Authors:LIU Huimin  HAO Bin  YANG Bin  ZHANG Jishan
Institution:1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Huhehaote 010062, China; 2State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The microstructure of an in-situ reactive spray formed TiC_P/7075 (TiC_P=2.91% in volume fraction) Al alloy was observed using SEM. The grain sizes were measured by Image Tool software and a mean linear intercept method and compared with that of spray formed 7075 Al alloys. The result showed that the grain size of the former alloy was decreased 50% compared to the later. It is indicated that in-situ TiC particles play a significant role on refining the microstructure of spray formed 7075 Al alloys. The refinement mechanism was interpreted from nucleation attribute, nucleation velocity and crystallographic analysis in nucleation process.
Keywords:7075 Al alloy  in-situ TiC particles  spray forming  microstructure
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