城镇化视角下的新生代农民工置业定居选择

我国现代化基本路径是城镇化,而其中最迫切和最重要的是实现新生代农民工的城镇化。基于老年父母的抚养、子女入学、文化认同及其社会身份获得等多种因素的考量,返回户籍地城镇置业安居成为新生代农民工城镇化的主要选择。在城镇化的推进过程中,应从历史和现实出发,尊重新生代农民工的这种主体性选择,将新生代农民工返乡置业纳入到城镇化的规划和发展思路上来,合理引导新生代农民工在老家中小城镇置业、定居,并为新生代农民工在老家中小城镇置业、定居提供制度性的保障。

On the Choice of New Farm Workers＇ Home Purchase and Settlement in the View of Urbanization

The basic way of our country＇ s modernization is urbanization, most importantly and urgently, the urbanization of new farm workers. With many different factors considered, such as the care of old parents, children＇s education, cultural identity and social status, returning to their permanent residence, home purchase and settlement are the main choices of new farm workers＇ urbaniza- tion. In the process of urbanization, according to the history and reality, new farm workers＇ main choices should be respected, and their homeeoming and home purchase should be subsumed in the planning and development of urbanization, new farm workers should be reasonably guided in their home purchase and settlement in their mid- sized and small hometowns, and their home purchase and settlement should also be provided with institutional guarantee.