| 对于朝鲜世宗朝创制的观天授时仪器的技术考察 |
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| 引用本文： | 南文铉.对于朝鲜世宗朝创制的观天授时仪器的技术考察[J].自然科学史研究,1995,14(1):42-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 南文铉 |
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| 作者单位： | 韩国建国大学 |
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| 基金项目： | 韩国科学财团资助,建国大学学术研究费资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 朝鲜李王朝世宗时代为重建皇家天文台共制造了十五种天文和计时仪器。其中浑仪、圭表、水运浑仪和浑象是根据中国古代史志记载和郭守敬的仪器模型制造，但它们并不是简单的复制。日星定时仪和自击漏等东亚历史上钟表仪器制作取得硕成果的杰出例子，测雨器和水标是世过王天文仪器制造的过程中的新发明。
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| 关 键 词： | 天文仪器 计时仪器 测雨器 朝鲜 世宗朝 |
A TECHNICAL SURVEY ON THE ASTRONOMICAL AND TIMEKEEPING INSTRUMENTS MADE DURING THE KING SEJONG'S REIGN |
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| Moon-Hyon Nam.A TECHNICAL SURVEY ON THE ASTRONOMICAL AND TIMEKEEPING INSTRUMENTS MADE DURING THE KING SEJONG''S REIGN[J].Studies In The History of Natural Sciences,1995,14(1):42-50. |
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| Authors: | Moon-Hyon Nam |
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| Abstract: | During the King Sejong's reign,fifteen kinds of astronomical and timekeeping instruments were made for re-equipping the Royal Observatory. Among these instruments the Simplified instrument,Gnomon,Water-operated Armillary Sphere and Celestial Globe were made after the records from the old Chinese Histories and Guo Shoujing's model. But they were not merely duplicated.Timekeepers such as Sun-and Stars TimeDetermining Instruments, Automatic Striking Water-clock were excellent examples of the most fruitful products of horological instrument-making in East Asian history. The Rain-gauge and Water-level Marker were a sort of invention derived from the King Sejong's astronomicalproject. |
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| Keywords: | Astronomical instruments timekeepers rain-gauge waterlevel marker King Sejong Guo Shoujing technical exchange and transfer |
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