| 从法律文化视角评析清末宪政运动 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘颖.从法律文化视角评析清末宪政运动[J].皖西学院学报,2006,22(4):81-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘颖 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学,法学院,江苏,南京,210046 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文旨在从法律文化的视角重估清末宪政运动在中国法律发展史上的特殊地位,并进一步论证持续十余年之久的清末法制改革失败的一个重要原因:顽固的文化抵抗意识与传统的法律价值基础所建构的宪政思想体系使得清末宪政运动诉讼法律工具主义的逻辑,而缺乏一以贯之的对法律最终价值的关怀。这种宪政思想很大程度上阻碍了宪政制度设计实现从传统到现代化的创新,并长期影响着中国民族国家的建构,使其滞留在政党国家而非法理国家的形式达成上。通过揭示清末宪法地位的边缘化实质和宪政挫折的秘密,我们既看到了其具有的独特价值,也更易领会其后中国宪政建设的希望和困难所在。
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| 关 键 词： | 宪政 价值取向 文化抵抗 制度设计 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9735（2006）04-0081-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年3月7日 |
Analysis of the Constitutionalist Movement in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Angle of the Legal Culture |
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| Pan Ying.Analysis of the Constitutionalist Movement in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Angle of the Legal Culture[J].Journal of Wanxi University,2006,22(4):81-83. |
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| Authors: | Pan Ying |
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| Abstract: | The article examines why the western constitutional systems were difficult to be transplanted into China during the Qing Dynasty.Does a particular kind of Chinese constitutionalism exist?In addition,how to understand the problem of constitutional changes in China?To make sense of these basic issues,we should deepen into the concept of human nature,the foundation of constitutional philosophy and explore further.Chinese practice on constitutionalism transplanting since 1905 has been the defensive.reactive,and even paranoid cultural nationalism,that is,the native complex of Confucianism and corresponding cultural resistance.The article concludes that the most pressing question for contemporary constitutionalism in China should be to reach a world-wide pattern of cultural identity. |
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| Keywords: | Constitutionalism transplant cultural foundation |
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