社会转型期民族民间美术的传承与发展

民族民间美术是我国传统民间文化的重要组成部分，是不同民族的审美观、情感以及思想的表现，更是丰富民族文化内涵和美学思想的具体展现。然而，随着全球化和现代化进程的不断推进，民族民间美术的生存与发展受到了前所未有的冲击与挑战，甚至面临着消失的困境。通过有效利用现存法律制度构建民族民间美术的法律保障体系，培养民间美术继承人、发展活态保护方式，充分利用现代科技手段，创建民族民间美术数据库，发展民族民间美术教育，推进民族民间美术大众化等路径，进一步强化民族民间美术的传承与保护。

Inheritance and Development of Ethnic Folk Art during the Period of Social Transformation

Ethnic folk art, as an important part of traditional folk culture, embodies not only the aesthetics and thoughts of different ethnic groups, but also the connotation and aesthetic thought of traditional folk cul- ture. However, with the increasing advancement of globalization and modernization, the existence and devel- opment of ethnic folk art is also confronted with unprecedented impact and challenge, even extinction. The paper expounds the concept and connotation of ethnic folk art, analyses the basic characteristics of ethnic folk art as well as the dilemmas that ethnic folk art confronts and it also makes suggestions for the inheritance and development of ethnic folk art.