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绞股蓝多糖脱蛋白工艺及相对分子质量的测定
引用本文:周宝珍,肖娅萍.绞股蓝多糖脱蛋白工艺及相对分子质量的测定[J].陕西师范大学学报,2012(1):63-66.
作者姓名:周宝珍  肖娅萍
作者单位:教育部药用植物资源及天然药物化学重点实验室陕西师范大学生命科学学院
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAI06A12—04)
摘    要:采用Sevag法、木瓜蛋白酶-Sevag法、TCA-Sevag法对绞股蓝粗多糖脱蛋白工艺进行研究.通过DEAE—52纤维素柱层析和葡聚糖凝胶G—200柱层析对粗多糖进行分离纯化,采用高效液相色谱分析法对精制多糖GPM—21的相对分子质量进行测定分析.结果表明:木瓜蛋白酶-Sevag法效果最佳,蛋白脱除率高且多糖损失量小,累计蛋白脱除率可达63.08%,多糖保留率为77.34%.液相渗透色谱法测定GPM—21的相对分子质量为200 576.

关 键 词:绞股蓝  多糖  脱蛋白  相对分子质量  高效液相色谱

Deproteinization in preparation of Gynostemma pentaphyllum polysaccharide and determination of polysaccharide molecular weight
ZHOU Bao-zhen,XIAO Ya-ping.Deproteinization in preparation of Gynostemma pentaphyllum polysaccharide and determination of polysaccharide molecular weight[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University: Nat Sci Ed,2012(1):63-66.
Authors:ZHOU Bao-zhen  XIAO Ya-ping
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry,College Life Science,Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:The optimum technologies of deproteinization using Sevag method,Papain-Sevag method and TCA-Sevag method were studied.In addition,crude polysaccharides were isolated and purified by DEAE—52 cellulose column chromatography,and Sephadex G—200 column chromatography,and relative molecular mass of refined polysaccharides GPM—21 were measured by HPLC.The results indicated that papain-Sevag method was the best method for the deproteinization in among of methods.The removal rate of total protein could reach up to 63.08%,and the retention rate of polysaccharide was 77.34%.The relative molecular mass of GPM—21 was 200 576.
Keywords:Gynostemma pentaphyllum  polysaccharide  deproteinization  the relative molecular mass  HPLC(High Performance Liquid Chromatography)
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