弹性波穿越土工袋传播规律的数值模拟

采用离散单元法对土颗粒地基模型与埋设单层土工袋的土颗粒地基模型进行弹性波传播的数值模拟,研究地基中土工袋对弹性波波速及地基阻尼比的影响。结果表明:地基中土工袋的存在使弹性波的波速略有降低,并降低了地基的品质因子 Q 。弹性P波(压缩波)与S波(剪切波)穿越土工袋时波速变化规律大体相近,在100 kPa围压和输入500 Hz弹性波条件下,单个土工袋对弹性波的衰减作用主要集中在穿越土工袋上、下层土工合成材料界面之前。

A preliminary study on the propagation law of elastic wave through a soilbag

Using the discrete element method (DEM), a series of numerical simulations of elastic wave propagation are carried out on the particle models of pure soil foundation and soil foundation containing a single-layered soilbag. The influence of the soilbag in the foundation on the elastic wave velocity and the damping of foundation is studied. Numerical simulation results show that the existence of soilbag in the foundation slightly reduces the elastic wave velocity and reduces the quality factor Q of the foundation. The change laws of elastic P-wave velocity and S-wave velocity are roughly the same when they pass through the soilbag. Under the condition of 100.kPa confining pressure and 500.Hz elastic wave input, the attenuation effect of a soilbag on the elastic wave is mainly concentrated when passing through the upper and lower geosynthetic interface.