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不同尺度人工湿地对污染物及病原菌的去除效果研究
作者单位:;1.北京建筑工程学院城市雨水系统与水环境省部共建教育部重点实验室;2.中国环境科学研究院水环境系统工程中心;3.同济大学环境科学与工程学院;4.武汉大学资源与环境科学学院
摘    要:在上海市某区人工湿地中,选取了4个不同尺度的人工湿地工程进行水质监测,研究人工湿地全年对污染物及病原菌的去除效果.在稳定运行状态下,季节变化对于TP、细菌总数和粪大肠杆菌群的去除效果影响不大,但是对于CODCr和NH_3-N的影响作用比较大.4个人工湿地系统对于CODCr、NH_3-N、TP、细菌总数和粪大肠杆菌群均有较为稳定的去除效果,出水均能达到《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB18918-2002)中一级B排放标准.

关 键 词:人工湿地  农村生活污水  湿地面积  病原菌

Removal Effect of Contaminant and Pathogenic Bacteria in the Constructed Wetland of Different Scales
Institution:,Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Laboratory of Water Environmental System Engineering,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science,College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Tongji University,School of Resources and Environmental Science,Wuhan University,School of Resources and E
Abstract:Four constructed wetlands of different scales from one district in Shanghai were selected to research the removal effect of contaminant and pathogenic bacteria in the systems all year round.In the condition of stable operation,seasonal variation has little influence on the removal effect of TP,total bacterial count and fecal coliforms,however,it has great influence on the removal effect of CODCrand NH_3-N.The four systems had steady removal efficiencies for CODCr,NH_3-N,TP,total bacterial count and fecal coliforms,the effluents had reached the level 1 Bstandard of GB18918-2002.
Keywords:the constructed wetland  rural domestic waste  wetland area  pathogenic bacteria
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