| 竞技体育中的自我暗示 |
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| 引用本文： | 王春燕.竞技体育中的自我暗示[J].杭州师范学院学报(自然科学版),2004,3(1):49-52. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王春燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 杭州师范学院,体育健康学院,浙江,杭州,310012 |
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| 摘 要： | 暗示是一个心理过程,竞技体育中的自我暗示是运动员用来调整心理状态的一种方法。自我暗示语是自我暗示的介质,其生理学依据是巴浦洛夫的高级神经学说,其心理学依据是认知心理学。一些研究业已证明:运动员在比赛中使用积极自我暗示语可以有效地调整和控制心理状态。文章旨在探讨国内外对这一领域的研究现状,并对其研究趋势、研究特征作了一些分析。
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| 关 键 词： | 竞技体育 自我暗示 自我暗示语 积极自我暗示语 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9403(2004)01-0049-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年8月25日 |
Self-suggestion in competitive sports |
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| WANG Chun-yan.Self-suggestion in competitive sports[J].Journal of Hangzhou Teachers College(Natural Science),2004,3(1):49-52. |
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| Authors: | WANG Chun-yan |
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| Abstract: | The suggestion is a mental process. The self-suggestion in competitive sports is an important method by which athletes adjust their mental state, and the self-suggestive words are the carrier of the self-suggestion. The physiologic basis of the self-suggestive words and the self-suggestion is advanced nerve teaching and the psychological basis is the cognitive psychology. Some researches have proved that it is valid for athletes to use active suggestive words to adjust and control mental state. This paper aims at studying the current situation of researches on it at home and abroad, and aralysizing its characters and the development trend. |
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| Keywords: | competitive sports self-suggestion self-suggestive words active self-suggestive words |
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