固定边界Grad-Shafranov方程的数值求解

本文针对D型截面的托卡马克中等离子体平衡问题进行了研究。在研究中首先从磁流体力学平衡方程出发推导出描述等离子体平衡问题的Grad-Shafranov方程的理论表达式，并分析其在固定边界区域内的求解途径；然后在给定的压强分布情况下采用基于能量形式的变分法对其进行了数值计算，并在一定的误差范围内得到了极向磁通的大致图像以及等离子体的平衡位形分布；最后求出了D-型截面下的极向磁场以及环向磁场分布。

The Numerical Solution of Grad-Shafranov equation with fixed boundary

The question about the balance of plasma with D-shaped is investigated. First of all, in the study from magnetohydrodynamics equilibrium equations describe the plasma derived from the balance of the Grad-Shafranov equation of the theory of expression, and to analyze its borders in a fixed way to solve the region;then we solved the equation with Variational method in given pressure, and the exact numerical value of poloidal magnetic flux and the profile of the magnetic flux surfaces contours in the definite error range are given.At last, the poloidal and toroidal magnetic field with D-shaped is obtained.