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客运站候车室照明舒适度研究
引用本文:马卫武,刘伟,李立清,刘小燕,马泽谦.客运站候车室照明舒适度研究[J].科技导报(北京),2009,27(14):82-85.
作者姓名:马卫武  刘伟  李立清  刘小燕  马泽谦
作者单位:马卫武,刘伟,李立清,刘小燕,MA Weiwu,LIU Wei,LI Liqing,LIU Xiaoyan(中南大学能源科学与工程学院,长沙,410083);马泽谦,MA Zeqian(长沙市重点工程办公室,长沙,410006) 
基金项目:铁道部科技研究开发重点项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:通过对中国典型城市(哈尔滨、北京、上海、长沙)火车站候车室的照度值测量,同时对候车室内旅客进行照明舒适度的调查,统计分析旅客在不同照度下的照明舒适度感受,利用模糊数学方法计算出候车室的阴暗度域限值.结合参照单位分析法(Ridit)对照度值进行探讨,对标准组的平均参照值进行了计算.数据分析表明,候车室照度的阴暗度阈限值为92.3 lx.候车室照度标准值取113.6~73.2 lx之间,平均Ridit值最靠近0.5所对应的照度值为80 lx,能够满足旅客对火车站候车室照明舒适度的要求.

关 键 词:客运站  照度  阴暗度

The Light Illuminance Level in Waiting Rooms of a Railway Station
MA Weiwu,LIU Wei,LI Liqing,LIU Xiaoyan,MA Zeqian .School of Energy Science , Engineering,Central South University,Changsha ,China .Key Project.The Light Illuminance Level in Waiting Rooms of a Railway Station[J].Science & Technology Review,2009,27(14):82-85.
Authors:MA Weiwu  LIU Wei  LI Liqing  LIU Xiaoyan  MA Zeqian School of Energy Science  Engineering  Central South University  Changsha  China Key Project
Institution:MA Weiwu1,LIU Wei1,LI Liqing1,LIU Xiaoyan1,MA Zeqian2 1.School of Energy Science , Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China 2.Key Project Department of Changsha,Changsha 410006,China
Abstract:The illumination in the waiting room at the railway station of Harbin,Beijing,Shanghai and Changsha has been measured.The research started with human comfort.Based on this,the questionnaire of passenger's lighting comfort has been carried out.With the statistical result,passenger's lighting comfort has been analyzed.The fuzzy mathematics method is widely used in each field of science.The annoying threshold of lighting environment in the waiting room has been calculated with the help of this method.The annoy...
Keywords:railway station  illuminance  shade strength  
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