| 土壤抗冲性及其影响因素研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张素,;熊东红,;苏正安,;董一帆,;郑学用,;张宝军,;李首成. 土壤抗冲性及其影响因素研究进展[J]. 世界科技研究与发展, 2014, 0(6): 721-725 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张素, 熊东红, 苏正安, 董一帆, 郑学用, 张宝军, 李首成 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]四川农业大学农学院,成都611130; [2]中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室,成都610041; [3]中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,成都610041 |
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| 基金项目： | 四川省应用基础研究计划项目（2014JY0067）,中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所“青年百人团队”项目（SDSQB-2011-01）,中国科学院“西部之光”重点项目（Y4R2060060）资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过回顾土壤抗冲性研究历程,归纳了不同的土壤抗冲性表征方式,总结了土壤抗冲性不同测定方法的优缺点,综合探讨了土地利用类型、植被作用和地形坡度等外在影响因素,以及通过不同程度影响或改变土壤的理化性质导致其抗冲性差异的情况,认为土壤抗冲性表征方式和实验方法需规范统一,研究机理和研究尺度有待深入扩展,使得研究成果更好地服务于水土保持实践。
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤抗冲性 研究进展 表征方式 研究方法 影响因素 |
Research Progress of Influence Factors in Soil Anti-scourability |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Su, XIONG Donghong, SU Zhengan, DONG Yifan, ZHENG Xueyong, ZHANG Baojun, LI Shoucheng ( 1. College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricuhural University, Chengdu 611130 ; 2. Key Library of Mountain Surface Progress and Hazards, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041 ;3. Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Chengdu 610041 ) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the retrospection of soil anti-scourability research progress,the different representations,measurement methods,the advantages and disadvantages of soil anti-scourability are summarized.Meanwhile,the different external factors cause to soil anti-scourability are comprehensive discussed,such as land use,vegetation and slope of landform.It＇s shown that the representations and measurement methods of soil anti-scourability should be further standardized and kept consist-ent.Finally,the mechanism and research scale of soil anti-scourability need to be studied in order to apply the research re-sults in the practice in the near future. |
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| Keywords: | soil anti-scourability research progress expressional method research methods influence factors |
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