谈《呼兰河传》人物塑造的深层意蕴

重新审视现代文学史上颇有争议的小说《呼兰河传》,该小说所展示的20世纪的呼兰河城是民俗社会的一个缩影。小说中的人物塑造以单个人物特写为“点”,将整个呼兰河城形象和魂魄摄取,凸现于读者面前,深层揭示了呼兰河城人物的“生活相”及其共同的文化心理。作者以巧妙独特的艺术技巧,反思民族传统文化的本质,以达到批判愚昧和改造民族灵魂的深层意蕴。

The Connotation of Characters in the Novel Hu Lan He Zhuan

Reviewing the contemporary disputed novel Hu Lan He Zhuan,the author holds that the town Hu Lan He described in the work in 20th century is a miniature og the local customs.In particular,the unique characters,based on the feature articles on the individual person,are seemingly created by combining the visual and the spirit of the town,deeply revealing the visual of the local people and their common culture psychology.By the unique artistic techniques,the author of the novel aims to make us reflect the nature of Chinese traditional culture so as to criticize ignorance and improve national spirits as well.