论砂金矿物的表面生长结构和砂金矿床成因

经对采自砂金矿床，金矿床氧化带和块金（狗头金）样品的观察研究，特别是采用电子显微镜进行精细矿物学研究后发现，所研究的样品无一例外地均具有代表性，它是表生电流动溶液中生成的表面生长结构图象，证明它们均是在天然水系和开放式物化环境中白含金溶液不断的淀积作用生成的。因而砂金颗粒均属表生条件下形成的溶液沉积矿物，砂金矿床从成因上说应属表生化学沉积矿床。砂金颗粒是在原地生成的。金粒表面生长结构应作为标型特征。

ON SURFACE-GROWING STRUCTURE OF PLACER GOLD MINERALS AND GENESIS OF PLACER GOLD DEPOIT

The samples studied are all found to be identified with the typical feature a pattern of the surface structure growing in the flowing solution when they.are observed and studied with an electrical microscope. This shows that they are created during the continuous sediment of gold bearing solution. The surface-growing structure is to be taken as anidentifying feature.