制造误差和载荷耦合条件下蜗杆传动的接触分析

平面二次包络环面蜗杆传动的接触分析对其齿面的接触控制具有重要意义,但目前对这类蜗杆传动的啮合分析大都基于刚性条件下,因而不能真实反映实际的接触状况。用接触有限无法分析了平面二次包络环面蜗杆传动在制造误差和载荷耦合作用下其齿面的接触情况：载荷在接触齿对间的分配、接触区域的形状及其变化规律。将此分析结果与刚性条件下的接触分析进行了对比,发现齿面接触区战发生了明显的移动。这种分析方法为该传动在实际工况下的啮合控制提供了一定依据。

Contact Analysis of worm gearing under the Condition of the Errors and the Load

The contact analysis on the double enveloping hourglass worm gearing is very important to control its efficient contact zone and contact quality. Nevertheless, current meshing analysis under the rigid condition cannot really reflect its tooth-surface contact. In this paper, the contact Finite Element Method is used to analyze the tooth contact of double enveloping hourglass worm gearing under the manufacturing error and the elastic deformation caused by the load. The load sharing among the contact tooth pairs and variations of contact zone are investigated. As compared with the result of rigid analysis, the contact zone is obviously shifted. This analysis method can provide a base for the conjugating control of the double enveloping hourglass worm gearing.