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不耦合装药爆炸波时频能分离及能量分布
引用本文:赵建平,徐国元.不耦合装药爆炸波时频能分离及能量分布[J].解放军理工大学学报,2010,11(1):66-71.
作者姓名:赵建平  徐国元
作者单位:中南大学资源与安全工程学院;华南理工大学土木与交通学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大资助项目(50490272);;教育部“优秀青年教师资助计划”课题(EYTP-2134)
摘    要:为了对爆炸特征进行研究,选择了Cohen类分布中的Margenau-Hill分布函数就实测爆炸波信号开展了时频能分析,实现了爆炸波信号的识别定位和爆炸冲击波、应力波和爆生气体膨胀作用下的时频域动应变能密度区分离,通过计算得到了总动应变能和各分区的动应变能。就不耦合系数K和到炮孔中心不同距离R下的各分区动应变能与爆炸后损伤之间的关系进行了对比,提出了与损伤阈值Dcri有关的动应变能阈值Ecri为岩体是否破裂的能量判据。结果表明,动应变能大于Ecri时,岩体才损伤。

关 键 词:非线性时频变换  空气不耦合装药  爆炸波  动应变能  识别和分离  能量阈值  岩体损伤  爆破机理  

Energy separation and distribution of blast wave by nonlinear time frequency transform under air decoupling charge
ZHAO Jian-ping and XU Guo-yuan.Energy separation and distribution of blast wave by nonlinear time frequency transform under air decoupling charge[J].Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2010,11(1):66-71.
Authors:ZHAO Jian-ping and XU Guo-yuan
Institution:1.School of Resources and Safety Engineering;Central South University;Changsha 410083;China;2.South China University of Technology;Guangzhou 510640;China
Abstract:To study the characteristics of blast wave,margenau-Hill distribution of Cohen classes distribution was selected to analyze the multi-component nonstationary signals tested in middle cavity of structure under the condition of radial air decoupling charge.Energy density zones of the explosion shock wave and stress wave and detonation gas action were identified and separated by MHD.The dynamic strain energy of every zone and the total energy were calculated and the relation between energy and rock damage afte...
Keywords:nonlinear time-frequency transform  air decoupling charge  blast wave  dynamic strain energy  recognizing and separating  energy threshold  rock damage  mechanism of blasting  
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