论优伶的社会性别身份

在中国社会性别角色的“男尊女卑”中,中国优伶性别角色存在着特殊的两性结构性质：男性优伶的女性化和女性优伶在“公共领域”里的男性化。前者使男性优伶也沦为与女性优伶卑贱同格,“男女皆卑”;后者使女性优伶成为一种公共欲望对象,并和男性优伶一起是一种色情消费的社会对象,从而构成为“卑贱者”和“色情者”的“文化象征”,构成了一种历史的性别死结。

On the social sex identification of actors (or actresses)

In the Chinese social sex role, male is treated as superior to female.Therefore the Chinese sex role of actors and actresses has a two-sex structural quality: actors are feminized and actresses have male quality in the "public area". The former makes the actors as inferior as actresses, that is, man and woman are all inferior. The latter makes the actresses become the objective of public desire and the social objective of pornographic consumption, thus forming the "cultural symbol" of "the inferior" and "pornographic persons" and making a kind of historic fast knot.