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凝结芽孢杆菌的生物学特性及其在水产养殖中的应用
引用本文:徐亚飞,胡浩,周计丹,王智刚.凝结芽孢杆菌的生物学特性及其在水产养殖中的应用[J].盐城工学院学报(自然科学版),2017,30(1):52-55.
作者姓名:徐亚飞  胡浩  周计丹  王智刚
作者单位:江苏远山生物技术有限公司, 江苏 盐城 224001; 盐城市农业微生物工程中心, 江苏 盐城 224001;南京农业大学 经济管理学院, 江苏 南京 210095; 盐城市农业微生物工程中心, 江苏 盐城 224001;江苏远山生物技术有限公司, 江苏 盐城 224001; 盐城市农业微生物工程中心, 江苏 盐城 224001;江苏远山生物技术有限公司, 江苏 盐城 224001; 盐城市农业微生物工程中心, 江苏 盐城 224001
摘    要:凝结芽孢杆菌(Bacillus coagulans)呈杆状,两端钝圆,为革兰氏阳性菌,能分解糖类生成L-乳酸,为同型乳酸发酵菌。凝结芽孢杆菌除具有和乳酸菌及双歧杆菌同样的营养和免疫功效外,还具有耐酸、耐热、耐盐、容易培养和保存的特点,在水产养殖中具有维持肠内的生态平衡,促进营养物质的吸收,提高机体免疫力,净化养殖水环境的作用。目前,凝结芽孢杆菌已作为饲料添加剂和水质改良剂在水产养殖中使用,具有很大的应用前景。

关 键 词:凝结芽孢杆菌  生物学特性  水产养殖  饲料添加剂  水质改良剂
收稿时间:2016/9/27 0:00:00

The Biological Characteristics of Bacillus Coagulans and Its Application in Aquaculture
XU Yafei,HU Hao,ZHOU Jidan and WANG Zhigang.The Biological Characteristics of Bacillus Coagulans and Its Application in Aquaculture[J].Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2017,30(1):52-55.
Authors:XU Yafei  HU Hao  ZHOU Jidan and WANG Zhigang
Institution:Jiangsu Yuanshan Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China; Yancheng Agricultural Microbial Engineering Center, Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China;College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing Jiangsu210095, China; Yancheng Agricultural Microbial Engineering Center, Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China;Jiangsu Yuanshan Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China; Yancheng Agricultural Microbial Engineering Center, Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China;Jiangsu Yuanshan Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China; Yancheng Agricultural Microbial Engineering Center, Yancheng Jiangsu224001, China
Abstract:Bacillus coagulans were rod-shaped, both ends were blunt round, and were gram positive bacteria. It can be decomposed saccharide to produce L-lactic acid, and is the same type lactic acid fermentation bacteria. In addition to the same nutritional and immune functions as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, Bacillus coagulans also have the characteristics of acid-resisting, heat-resisting, salt tolerance, easy to culture and preserve. In aquaculture, it has the function of maintaining the ecological balance in the intestine, promoting the absorption of nutrients, improving the immunity of the organism and purifying the water environment. At present, Bacillus coagulans have been used as feed additives and water quality improvers in aquaculture, and have great application prospect.
Keywords:bacillus coagulans  biological characteristics  aquaculture  feed additive  water quality improver
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