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内蒙古典型草原金龟总科昆虫幼虫群落动态及对放牧的响应
引用本文:刘新民,刘永江,乌宁,郭砺.内蒙古典型草原金龟总科昆虫幼虫群落动态及对放牧的响应[J].内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版),2000,31(4):417-421.
作者姓名:刘新民  刘永江  乌宁  郭砺
作者单位:1. 内蒙古大学生态与环境科学系,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021;内蒙古教育学院生物系,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010010
2. 内蒙古教育学院生物系,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010010
3. 内蒙古大学生态与环境科学系,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021
基金项目:中国科学院内蒙古草原生态系统定位研究站基金资助项目
摘    要:内蒙古典型草原金龟总科昆虫幼群落组成以东方绢金龟和弓斑常丽金龟为优势种,在两种主要植物群落类型大针茅草原和羊草草原中无明显差异。金龟总科昆虫幼虫的季节动态在0这两类草原均表现为春季和秋季密度较高,而夏季密度较低,在土壤中的垂直分布式随季节的变化而变化。金龟总科昆虫幼虫群落对长期持续放牧扰动的响应主要表现为密度降低,特别是东方绢金龟种群密度降低。

关 键 词:内蒙古  典型草原  金龟总科昆虫  群落动态  放牧

A Study on the Community Dynamics and Grazing Effects of Scarabaeoidae Larvae in NeiMongol Typical Steppe
LIU Xin-min,LIU Yong-jiang,Wu Ning,GUO Li.A Study on the Community Dynamics and Grazing Effects of Scarabaeoidae Larvae in NeiMongol Typical Steppe[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Neimongol,2000,31(4):417-421.
Authors:LIU Xin-min  LIU Yong-jiang  Wu Ning  GUO Li
Abstract:The community of Scarabaeoidea larvae in NeiMongol typical steppe was studied from 1992 to 1996. In main typesof NeiMongol typical steppe, Stipa grandis steppe and Leymus chinensis steppe,the dominant species are same, and they are Serica orientalis Motrchlsky and Cyriopertha arcuata (Gebler).In spring and autumn, the density of Scarabaeoidae larvae are higher than that in summer.The vertical distribution of Scarabaeoidae larvae also changed with the seasons changing. The main effects of activity of grazing are that it can make Scarabaeoidae larvae density decrease.
Keywords:NeiMongol typical steppe  larvae of Scarabaeoidae  dynamic of community  activity of grazing
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