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小麦品种间灌浆期耐湿性的生理效应差异
引用本文:周琳,古红梅,陈龙,王红星,扬光宇,殷贵鸿.小麦品种间灌浆期耐湿性的生理效应差异[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2001,14(4):425-427.
作者姓名:周琳  古红梅  陈龙  王红星  扬光宇  殷贵鸿
作者单位:1. 周口师范高等专科学校生物系,河南,周口,466000
2. 周口市农业科学研究所,河南,周口,466001
基金项目:河南省教委科研基金资助(1999180022)
摘    要:研究了耐湿性不同的小麦品种周麦13号和矮早781在灌浆期对涝渍胁迫的生理学效应,结果表明:在淹水条件下,周麦13号的叶绿素、脯氨酸(Pro)、可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白质含量和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性、根系活力均高于矮早781;而矮早781的丙二醛(MDA)含量和质膜相对透性却明显高于周麦13号,这揭示了不同的耐湿性品种具有显著的生理效应差异。

关 键 词:小麦  灌浆期  涝渍胁迫  耐湿性  品种
文章编号:1003-0972(2001)04-0425-03

Difference of the tolerant physiological effect to waterlogging stress among the different wheat species at cereal-filling stage
ZHOU Lin,GU Hong mei,CHEN Long,et al.Difference of the tolerant physiological effect to waterlogging stress among the different wheat species at cereal-filling stage[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition),2001,14(4):425-427.
Authors:ZHOU Lin  GU Hong mei  CHEN Long  
Abstract:The physiological effect for the waterlogging sensitiveness species of Zhoumai No.13 and the waterlogging sensitiveness species of Aizao 781 to waterlogging stress at cereal filling stage were studied.Results show that under the waterlogging stress,the content of chlorophyll in Zhoumai No.13 is more than that in Aizao 781,and so it is for the content of proline,water soluble proteins,water soluble sugar,the activity of SOD and root viability.However,on the same condition,the content of MDA in Aizao 781 is much more than that in Zhoumai No.13.While the former's relative plasma membrane permeability is higher than the latter' obviously.These results have made it clear that there is an outstanding difference of waterlogging toleration physiological effect among the different wheat species.
Keywords:winter wheat  cereal  filling stage  waterlogging stress  physiological effects
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