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同义密码子用语与蛋白质二级结构信息
引用本文:胡秀珍,肖奕.同义密码子用语与蛋白质二级结构信息[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2003,31(12):111-113.
作者姓名:胡秀珍  肖奕
作者单位:1. 内蒙古工业大学,物理系
2. 华中科技大学,物理系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 1 0 1 75 0 2 3 )
摘    要:对人体117个蛋白质和大肠杆菌的185个蛋白质的各二级结构相对应的mRNA序列中的同义密码子与氨基酸上下文关联熵、蛋白质序列中氨基酸与氨基酸上下文关联熵作了统计分析,发现密码子关联确实比氨基酸关联对蛋白质二级结构提供的信息量大,而且人蛋白质中同义密码子提供的二级结构信息比大肠杆菌中多.同时,证明了在相对信息剩余大于等于30%的情况下,Adzhubei给出的九种氨基酸中的八种其同义密码子在某些二级结构中明显的携带结构信息;此外A,N,D,R,H,C,Y这几种氨基酸的同义密码子在某些二级结构中也明显地携带结构信息.

关 键 词:蛋白质二级结构  同义密码子  密码-氨基酸关联熵  氨基酸-氨基酸关联熵
文章编号:1671-4512(2003)12-0111-03
修稿时间:2002年6月10日

Relations between synonymous codon usage and protein structure
Hu Xiuzhen,Xiao Yi.Relations between synonymous codon usage and protein structure[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,2003,31(12):111-113.
Authors:Hu Xiuzhen  Xiao Yi
Institution:Hu Xiuzhen Xiao Yi
Abstract:The contexts of codons-amino acid in mRNA and of amino acid-amino acid in amino acid sequences which coded secondary structures of 117 Human and 185 Ecoli proteins were statistically analyzed. It was shown that the contexts of codons provided more information for coding the secondary structures of proteins than that of the amino acids. The number of the codons providing the secondary structure information in human proteins was more than that in Ecoil proteins. It was found that the codons considered to carry no evident structure information took the information of the secondary structure when the relative information residue was more than three percent.
Keywords:secondary structure protein  synonymous codon  entropy correlation codon-amino acid  entropy correlation amino acid-amino acid
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