| “反身性”难题消解与科学知识社会学的未来走向 |
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| 引用本文： | 王彦雨,马来平.“反身性”难题消解与科学知识社会学的未来走向[J].自然辩证法通讯,2011(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王彦雨 马来平 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学人文学院;山东大学文史哲研究院; |
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| 摘 要： | 反身性是科学知识社会学所标榜的原则之一,但反身性的自我拒斥特性却使得科学知识社会学陷于反身性困境。原因何在?其源盖出于科学知识社会学的反身性之痛实际上是社会科学的科学化之痒——它仍然是沿用了传统科学观的一些先验预设(如实在、基础、恒在等)。而一些SSK学者在反思反身性难题、打破这些先验预设时(如马尔凯的新文体形式),却反向性地陷入了反身性的单向解构路径,从而走向虚无主义。要想彻底破解科学知识社会学反身性困境,为当下知识的合法性提供认识论基础,乃至使整个社会科学走出反身性怪圈,关键在于对反身性概念进行元反思,充分发掘其所蕴含的建设性意蕴。
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| 关 键 词： | 反身性 科学知识社会学 新文体形式 反身性建设意义 |
The Deconstruction of The Dilemma of Reflexive and The Future of Sociology of Scientific Knowledge |
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| WANG Yanyu,MA Laiping.The Deconstruction of The Dilemma of Reflexive and The Future of Sociology of Scientific Knowledge[J].Journal of Dialectics of Nature,2011(1). |
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| Authors: | WANG Yanyu MA Laiping |
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| Institution: | WANG Yanyu1,MA Laiping2(1.School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084,2.Institute of Literature History and Philosophy,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong,250000) |
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| Abstract: | Reflexive is one of the principles highlighted by SSK;however,the self-rejection nature of reflexive makes SSK be caught in reflexive dilemma.Why? Actually,the pain of SSK caused by reflexive comes from that Social Science cocoons itself in the shadow of scientific norms and methods,it holds the prior default which is as the same as rational view of science,for example knowledge realism,eternal nature of knowledge.On the other side,when some SSK scholars try to reject the stance of realism boldly and welcom... |
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| Keywords: | Reflexive SSK New literary forms Constructive nature of reflexive |
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