| 关于《论衡》中“阳燧”的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 高策,雷志华.关于《论衡》中“阳燧”的研究[J].自然辩证法通讯,2011(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 高策 雷志华 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心;Vrije Universiteit Brussel;贵州师范大学; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“地方科学思想史研究”(05JJD720011) |
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| 摘 要： | 东汉王充在《论衡》中多处提到消炼五石铸造阳燧。对于王充所说阳燧的材质,学术界的看法存在分歧,一种认为阳燧是玻璃透镜,另一种认为是铜凹面镜。文章结合文献记载和考古出土材料考证出汉代五石是丹砂、曾青、雄黄、石、磁石五种矿物,指出《论衡》所载用五石铸造的阳燧是铜镜,不是玻璃透镜,并从社会文化因素和技术发展因素两个层面对古人用五石铸造阳燧的原因进行了分析。
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| 关 键 词： | 《论衡》 阳燧 五石 镇墓文 |
A Study of Yangsui in Lun Heng |
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| GAO Ce,LEI Zhihua,.A Study of Yangsui in Lun Heng[J].Journal of Dialectics of Nature,2011(1). |
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| Authors: | GAO Ce LEI Zhihua |
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| Institution: | GAO Ce1,LEI Zhihua1,2,3(1.Center for the Study of Philosophy of Science and Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan,Shanxi,030006,2.Vrije Universiteit Brussel Pleinlaan 2 1050 Brussel Belgium,3.Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou,550001) |
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| Abstract: | Yangsui is mentioned frequently in Lun Heng,the famous literature in the Eastern Han Dynasty.It is heatedly discussed whether 'Yang Sui' is a convex lens made of glass or it is a concave mirror made of Copper.With evidences from literatures and unearthed relics,it is argued that in Han Dynasty,Wushi(the Five Stones)are five kinds of minerals,namely Cinnabar,Azurite,Realgar,Arsenopyrite,Magnetite.'Yangsui' mentioned in Lun Heng is concave mirror made of Copper rather than convex lens made of glass.Considerin... |
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| Keywords: | Lun Heng Yang Sui The five stones Tomb quelling texts |
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