“悟”与“变”——南京鼓楼医院持续设计的实践

结合南京鼓楼医院持续设计实践,阐述了“悟”与“变”是城市环境可持续发展对建筑师提出的必要要求,“悟”是对场所的感知和对社会“期待视野”的把握;“变”是在考察场所意义基础上满足社会“期待视野”的创作手段,“悟”与“变”作为一种可持续发展的设计思路与方法,可以设计中不切实际的突出自我的浮夸或形而上学的静止设计的僵化,在持续设计进程中遵循整体设计的原则,树立城市观念发挥业主与建筑师的主观能性,有助于双方建立起性的互动关系,形成宽松,民主的设计氛围,对城市环境的可持续发展具有重要意义。

Comprehension and Transformation:the Practice of Continuous Architectural Design for Gulou Hospital

From the practice of continuous architectural design for Gulou Hospital in Nanjing, it is expounded that "comprehension" and "transformation" are the necessary quality of architects for the sustainable development of city environment. Comprehension means not only apperception of place, but also grasp of expected visual field. Transformation is a way based on investigating the meaning of place to satisfy social expected visual field. As a design reason and method of sustainable development, "comprehension" and "transformation" can avoid impractical exaggeration and metaphysical ossification in the designing process. It is helpful to establish favorable relations between the architects and the clients. It is also helpful to form loose design ambience. And it is of great importance to sustainable development of city environment.