| 基于CPS的空中交通系统架构及能力涌现方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁晓龙,张佳强,祝捷,刘苹妮.基于CPS的空中交通系统架构及能力涌现方法[J].空军工程大学学报,2016,17(1):1-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁晓龙 张佳强 祝捷 刘苹妮 |
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| 作者单位： | 空军工程大学空管领航学院,西安，710051 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金（61472443）；陕西省科学技术研究发展计划（2013JQ8042） |
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| 摘 要： | 针对现行集中式空中交通系统架构下空域管理、空中交通服务、流量管理、交通管制功能割裂,融合不顺的问题,提出了基于CPS的空中交通系统架构,引入了航空器群的运行概念,介绍了系统能力涌现的机制。该架构中每架航空器作为智能个体,在新型网络支撑下实现节点间交互与反馈、激励与响应,进行局部寻优,实现系统整体行为涌现,空中交通系统按能使用、按需服务。提出了系统涉及的自主4D航迹生成、规则提取、下一代网络等需要解决的关键技术,给出了若干能力涌现度量参数,并且针对信息流量、时间开销这2个测度参数进行了具体分析,验证了所提出空中交通系统运行架构的合理性及有效性。
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| 关 键 词： | 空中交通系统 CPS 航空器群 能力涌现 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/9/10 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015/10/8 0:00:00 |
Air Traffic Control System Architecture and Ability Emergence Method Based on Cyber-Physical System |
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| LIANG Xiaolong,ZHANG Jiaqiang,ZHU Jie and LIU Pingni.Air Traffic Control System Architecture and Ability Emergence Method Based on Cyber-Physical System[J].Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition),2016,17(1):1-7. |
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| Authors: | LIANG Xiaolong ZHANG Jiaqiang ZHU Jie and LIU Pingni |
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| Abstract: | A new air traffic control system architecture based on Cyber-Physical System (CPS) is proposed to solve the problem that different function part, such as the air space management part, air traffic service part, airflow management part and air traffic regulation part are isolated and lack of cooperation in current air traffic control system of centralized architecture. The concept of routing aircraft swarm is produced, its ability emergence mechanism and measuring method are analyzed, and related key technologies are put forward. Then the characteristic and advantage of the given air traffic control system operating architecture are elaborated, and its rationality and availability are validated. |
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| Keywords: | Air traffic system CPS aircraft swarm ability emergence |
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