| 淀粉碳源环保型阻燃剂的合成及其应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈桐,丁岩芝,叶凌.淀粉碳源环保型阻燃剂的合成及其应用[J].贵州工业大学学报(自然科学版),2005,34(6):33-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈桐 丁岩芝 叶凌 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州大学,理化分析测试中心,贵州,贵阳,550003 |
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| 摘 要： | 以磷酸、淀粉、蜜胺为原料，合成了膨胀型磷酸酯蜜胺盐（IFR）；用傅立叶变换红外光谱分析（FTIR）、热重分析（TG）与差示扫描量热法（DSC）对其进行了分析测定和表征。红外图谱表明该阻燃剂具有环状结构，在TG分析中该阻燃剂表现出优异的热稳定性和很高的成碳性。将该阻燃剂掺入聚丙烯中进行燃烧试验，结果表明它是一种良好的高分子材料阻燃剂。
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| 关 键 词： | 阻燃剂 淀粉 PP 高分子材料 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-0193（2005）06-0033-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-09-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年9月22日 |
Synthesis of a New Pollute-free Intumescent Flame Retardant and its Application |
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| CHEN Tong,DING Yan-zhi,YE Ling.Synthesis of a New Pollute-free Intumescent Flame Retardant and its Application[J].Journal of Guizhou University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2005,34(6):33-35. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Tong DING Yan-zhi YE Ling |
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| Institution: | Physics and Chemistry Analysis Research Center, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China |
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| Abstract: | One intumescent flame retardant (IFR) containing various phosphates melamine salt was synthesized with starch- phosphoric acid- melamine. The FT-IR spectrum shows that IFR is in the form of bicyclical structure. Excellent thermal stability and high-carbonized efficiency of IFR were indicated with TG. /DSC. It proves to be an excellent flame retardant for polymer materials by burning the mixture of PP and this IFR. |
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| Keywords: | flame retardant starch PP polymer material |
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