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汕头地区变态反应疾病患病率及致敏原的调查
引用本文:马琼凤,吴洁文,蔡树深,李御兰. 汕头地区变态反应疾病患病率及致敏原的调查[J]. 汕头大学学报(自然科学版), 1988, 0(2)
作者姓名:马琼凤  吴洁文  蔡树深  李御兰
作者单位:汕头大学医学院,汕头大学医学院,汕头大学医学院,汕头大学医学院
摘    要:作者在汕头地区部分城镇街道、乡村工厂、机关学校共20806名人群中进行了变态反应疾病患病率及过敏原皮试调查.患病率为28.47%,最主要致敏原为屋尘、螨,多价春季花粉,蛔虫等.认为在城镇减少工业污染,在乡村防治蛔虫感染,可降低人群的变态反应疾病患病率.提出1∶10~5及1∶10~6磷酸组织胺皮试可作为观察是否有过敏体质的一项指标.

关 键 词:变态反应疾病  患病率  致敏原

Prevalence and Allergens of Allergic Diseases in Shantou,China
Ma Qiongfeng Wu Jiewen Cai Shushen Li yulan. Prevalence and Allergens of Allergic Diseases in Shantou,China[J]. Journal of Shantou University(Natural Science Edition), 1988, 0(2)
Authors:Ma Qiongfeng Wu Jiewen Cai Shushen Li yulan
Affiliation:Shantou University Medical College
Abstract:Investigtions of the epidemiology and allergens of allergic disease were carried out in a population of 20806 from urban living quarters,4 villages, 1 office,4 factories and 2 schools in Shantou region.The prevalence was 28.47%,the ratio between the males and the females being 1:1.13.The main allergens were-house dust mites mixed spring pollens and roundworms.It is conc- luded that the prevalence of allergic diseases may be cut down by reducing the industrial pollution in the urban areas and by preventing and treating the roundworm infection in the countryside.We believe that intradermal tests with 1:10~5 and 1=10~6 histamine phosphate can be the sifting index of allergic physique.
Keywords:Allergic Disease  Preva'ence  Allergens
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