| 我国南方喀斯特地区的土壤及其形成 |
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| 引用本文： | 张美良,邓自强.我国南方喀斯特地区的土壤及其形成[J].贵州工业大学学报(自然科学版),1994(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张美良 邓自强 |
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| 作者单位： | 地矿部岩溶地质研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 我国南方喀斯特地区的土壤是碳酸盐类岩石在湿热气候条件下，经风化残留或经短距离搬运而形成的。它的形成深受母岩类型、喀斯特环境及生物富集作用的影响，具有独特的成分及演化过程。本文主要从成土条件、喀斯特作用过程、土壤类型及其分布和淋溶特征（包括粘土矿物的风化强度）等，探讨喀斯特地区土壤的发生发展演化过程与喀斯特地貌演化过程间的相互关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 碳酸盐岩 喀斯特成土作用 土壤类型 演化特征 |
THE SOIL AND SOIL-FORMING PROCESSES IN KARST AREA OF SOUTH CHINA |
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| Zhang meiliang, Deng ziqiang.THE SOIL AND SOIL-FORMING PROCESSES IN KARST AREA OF SOUTH CHINA[J].Journal of Guizhou University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),1994(1). |
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| Authors: | Zhang meiliang Deng ziqiang |
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| Abstract: | The formation and development of the soil in karst area are the results that the carbonate rocks are subjected to the k..st corrosion weathering, and the accumulation of living beings during a long-term.The forming of soil has a unique evolution process, which is influenced greatly by the type of parrent rocks, karstification and the concentration processes of vegetations'organism. The present paper mainly deals with the genesis and development processes of the soil and the relation ship between the soil evolving and karst geomorphology eyolving through the discussion on the conditions of earth-forming, karst prccests,soil types and the characteristics of the distribution and leaching ot the soil. |
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| Keywords: | carbonate rocks processes of karst soil-forming soil types evolution feature |
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