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Energy flow between litter of Puccinellia tenuiflora community and soil microorganisms in Songnen Grassland in Northeast China
引用本文:WANG Wei,GUO Jixun. Energy flow between litter of Puccinellia tenuiflora community and soil microorganisms in Songnen Grassland in Northeast China[J]. 自然科学进展(英文版), 2002, 12(2): 149-152
作者姓名:WANG Wei  GUO Jixun
作者单位:Department of Environmental Science,Grassland Research Institute. Northeast Normal University. Changchun 130024. China
摘    要:The energy flow process between litter of Puccinellia tenuiflora community and soil microorganisms has been studied and a compartment model established to discuss the characteristics and function of microorganism during decomposing litter. The results show that during the process of energy flow through microorganism, the energy input is 1357.84 kj'm-2'a-1; the energy absorbed by microorganism is 733.97 kj'm-2'a-1in which up to 552.29 kj'm-2'a-1 energy is consumed for respiration and the energy about 181.23kj'm-2'a-1 is formed for microorganism biomass. 95% of the litter accumulated on the ground annually would be decomposed in 1. 85 years and the decomposition index is 1. 93. The mathematical model of the energy x^( t) absorbed by microorganism of the year was described as x2(i) = 733. 97 -0. 82e-1.85t and the model of the energy x2(t) formed for microorganism biomass of the year is expressed as x2( t) = 181.23 - 0. 37ee-1.85t + 0.005ee-4.05t. The equilibrium state of the energy absorbed by microorganism is 733.97 kJ'm-2*a-1 and the equilibrium state of the energy formed for microorganism biomass is 181.23 kj*m-2*a-1.

关 键 词:Puccinellia tenuiflora community   litter   soil microorganism   energy flow.

Energy flow between litter of Puccinellia tenuiflora community and soil microorganisms in Songnen Grassland in Northeast China
WANG Wei,GUO Jixun. Energy flow between litter of Puccinellia tenuiflora community and soil microorganisms in Songnen Grassland in Northeast China[J]. Progress in Natural Science, 2002, 12(2): 149-152
Authors:WANG Wei  GUO Jixun
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Science
2. Grassland Research Institute, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
Abstract:The energy flow process between litter of Puccinellia tenuiflora community and soil microorganisms has been studied and a compartment model established to discuss the characteristics and function of microorganism during decomposing litter. The results show that during the process of energy flow through microorganism, the energy input is 1357.84 kj'm-2'a-1; the energy absorbed by microorganism is 733.97 kj'm-2'a-1in which up to 552.29 kj'm-2'a-1 energy is consumed for respiration and the energy about 181.23kj'm-2'a-1 is formed for microorganism biomass. 95% of the litter accumulated on the ground annually would be decomposed in 1. 85 years and the decomposition index is 1. 93. The mathematical model of the energy x^( t) absorbed by microorganism of the year was described as x2(i) = 733. 97 -0. 82e-1.85t and the model of the energy x2(t) formed for microorganism biomass of the year is expressed as x2( t) = 181.23 - 0. 37ee-1.85t + 0.005ee-4.05t. The equilibrium state of the energy absorbed by microorganism is 733.97 kJ'm-2*a-1 and the equilibrium state of the energy formed for microorganism biomass is 181.23 kj*m-2*a-1.
Keywords:Puccinellia tenuiflora community   litter   soil microorganism   energy flow.
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