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运输需求的特性及其分析特点
引用本文:马运.运输需求的特性及其分析特点[J].北京交通大学学报(自然科学版),1994(3).
作者姓名:马运
作者单位:北方交通大学经济管理系
摘    要:研究了运输需求的概念和特性,粗略地总结了运输需求的广泛性、多样性、派生性、空间特定性、时间特定性和部分可替代性6个主要特征,说明运输需求包括流量、流向、流程、流时和流速5个要素。并分析了运输需求的产生原因,讨论了运输需求分析的特点,论述了微观经济学需求理论用于运输需求分析的局限性。

关 键 词:运输需求,特性,分析

The Characteristics of Demand for Transport and The Peculiarity of Transportation Demand Analysis
Ma Yun.The Characteristics of Demand for Transport and The Peculiarity of Transportation Demand Analysis[J].JOURNAL OF BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY,1994(3).
Authors:Ma Yun
Abstract:The conception and characteristics of the demand for transport were discussed.The six primary characteristics are extensiveness,diversity,derivation,space specificity,time specificity and partly substitution.The demand for transport contains five essential factors,which are volume, direction,distance,time and speed.The origin of the demand for transport,the distinguishing feature of transportation demand analysis,and the problems involved in applying microeconomic demand theory to transportation were analyzed.
Keywords:ss:transport demand  characteristic  analysis  
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