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刺柏叶精油的化学成分研究
引用本文:余定学 戴自钦. 刺柏叶精油的化学成分研究[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 1994, 16(2): 145-148
作者姓名:余定学 戴自钦
作者单位:云南大学化学系
摘    要:刺柏(JuniperusformosanaHayata)为我国特有树种。其叶精油可作为调香原料。为探索刺柏叶精油的利用价值,使用色谱-质谱仪对其进行了化学成分分析,定性定量鉴定出55个化合物.主要成分为α-菠烯、柠檬烯、乙酸龙脑酪和月桂烯等。并将其化学成分与欧洲刺柏(JuniperuscommunisLin)叶的化合物进行对比,二者有较多的相似之处,但刺柏更具独特香型。

关 键 词:刺柏叶,精油,色谱-质谱分析

The Chemical Constituents of Essential Oil from Leaves of Juniperus formosana Hayata
Yu Dingxue,Dai Ziqin,Li Liping,Yu Xiaohua,Xie Jinlun. The Chemical Constituents of Essential Oil from Leaves of Juniperus formosana Hayata[J]. Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences), 1994, 16(2): 145-148
Authors:Yu Dingxue  Dai Ziqin  Li Liping  Yu Xiaohua  Xie Jinlun
Abstract:Juniperus formosana Hayata is a special plant which grows only inchina,The essential oil from its leaves can be used in flavouring and medicines.In order tostudy its application the chemical constituents were analvsed bv GC/MS and 55 com-pounds were identifled quantitatively and q ualitatively;The main compounds area pinene,limonene,bornylacetate and myrcene. In contrast with Juniperus communisLin they have more resemble points in chemical composition while Juniperus fomorsanaHayata has more characteristic odour.
Keywords:Juniperus formosana Hayata  essential oil  GC/MS analysis  
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