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ESR测年法在黄土中的应用及存在的一些问题
引用本文:马永法,康春国.ESR测年法在黄土中的应用及存在的一些问题[J].哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报,2006,22(4):98-101.
作者姓名:马永法  康春国
作者单位:中国地质大学;哈尔滨学院
摘    要:ESR测年法近年来迅速发展,填补了铀系不平衡法及14C法所遗留下来的一些空白.介绍ESR法测年的基本原理及特点,重点阐述在黄土测年中的实际应用及存在的一些问题:石英类型的选择,年龄较轻黄土的ESR信号的选择,初始剂量的测定,宇宙射线对样品的贡献,石英重结晶作用对年剂量的影响,放射性元素的衰变规律的校正,含水量的校正,样品周围放射性元素的迁移等.

关 键 词:ESR  测年  黄土
收稿时间:2006-02-17
修稿时间:2006-02-17

APPLICATION AND QUESTIONS OF ESR DATING METHOD IN THE LOESS
Ma Yongfa,Kang Chunguo.APPLICATION AND QUESTIONS OF ESR DATING METHOD IN THE LOESS[J].Natural Science Journal of Harbin Normal University,2006,22(4):98-101.
Authors:Ma Yongfa  Kang Chunguo
Institution:Ma Yongfa(China University of Geosciences) Kang Chunguo(Harbin University)
Abstract:Recently ESR Dating Method develops quickly,supplying a gap of Unbalanced U System Dating Method and ~(14)C Dating Method.This paper gives a brief presentation of the rationale and characteristic of ESR Dating Method.Emphatically it introduces the application and questions in the loess.The questions contain the choice of quartz(SiO_2),the choice of ESR signal in the young loess, the mensuration of initial dosage,the contribution of cosmic radial to the samples, the influence of quartz(SiO_2) recrystallization to the annual dosage,the emendation of radioelement disintegration disciplinarian,the emendation of water quantity, the transfer of radioelements round the samples and so on.
Keywords:Electron spin resonance  Dating  Loess
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