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硫脲-碘化钾-马钱子碱分光光度法测定矿石中的铋
引用本文:马哈亚·艾斯江,巴哈尔古丽·别克吐尔汗,叶尔夏提,张婷婷. 硫脲-碘化钾-马钱子碱分光光度法测定矿石中的铋[J]. 伊犁师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2011, 0(4)
作者姓名:马哈亚·艾斯江  巴哈尔古丽·别克吐尔汗  叶尔夏提  张婷婷
作者单位:伊犁师范学院化学与生物科学学院,新疆伊宁,835000
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目
摘    要:研究了在柠檬酸存在的硫酸介质中,矿石中的铋与硫脲-碘化钾-马钱子碱络合染色,用三氯甲烷在室温及100r/min条件下震荡4min萃取其络合物.络合物的最大吸收峰位于460nm处,Bi(Ⅲ)含量在0~20μg范围内符合比尔定律,回归方程为Y=0.09967+0.00586X,相关系数r=0.99964.对伊犁尼勒克铜矿矿石溶液进行7次平行测量,结果表明,矿石中原矿、精矿、尾矿铋的含量分别为O.003%、0.00064%、0.0028%,RSD在0.3%~2.O%之间,摩尔吸光系数分别是5.3139×10^4、5.3464×10^4、5.3514×10^4,回收率在96.44%-96.74%之间,该测量方法简便易行.

关 键 词:  硫脲  碘化钾  马钱子碱  分光光度法

Thiourea-potassium Iodide-brucine Spectrophotometric Determination of Bismuth Ore
Abstract:Studied the presence of citric acid in the medium, and bismuth ores thiourea - potassium iodide - Brucine complex staining with Chloroform at room temperature and under the conditions of 100r/min concussion concussion 4min extraction instrument its complex. Maximum absorption peak of the complex is located at 462 nm wavelength, Bi (Ⅲ) concentration in the range of 0-20~tg Beer's law is obeyed, the regression equation is Y=0.09967+0.00586X, correlation coefficient r is 0.99964. Nileke solution of copper ore to 7 parallel measurements, the results show that the ore (ore, concentrate, railings) in the bismuth content of 0.003%, 0.00064%, 0.0028%. RSD 0.3%-2.0%, and molar absorptivity is 5.3139 × 10^4, 5.3464 × 10^4, 5.3514 × 10^4, the recovery rate from 96.44% to 96.74%, and the measurement method is very simple.
Keywords:bismuth  potassium iodide  thiourea  brucine  spekctrophotometr
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