减量运动训练对急性肺栓塞患者康复状况的影响

研究减量运动训练对急性肺栓塞患者康复状况的影响,选择某大型综合医院的急性肺栓塞患者80例作为研究对象,随机将其划分成减量运动组和对照组,对照组在实验期间不进行任何形式的运动,减量运动组共进行6周的减量运动训练。结果减量运动组实验前后形态学指标之间的差异有统计学意义(P0.05);实验后减量运动组BMI、腰臀比和对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05),腰围、臀围与对照组相比存在显著性差异(P0.01)。减量运动组血脂指标、血糖和胰岛素实验后与实验前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),尿酸实验前后有显著性差异(P0.01);实验后减量运动组甘油三酯、胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、血糖和胰岛素与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05),高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、尿酸与对照组相比存在显著性差异(P0.01)。减量运动组实验后静脉血流速度明显高于实验前,差异具有显著性(P0.01);减量运动组实验后静脉血流速度明显高于对照组,差异具有显著性(P0.01)。减量运动组肺容量指标实验后与实验前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);实验后减量运动组VC、IRV、TV与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。减量运动组FVC%实验后与实验前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),MVV实验前后有显著差异(P0.01);实验后减量运动组FVC、MVV与对照组相比存在显著性差异(P0.01)。减量运动训练有助于急性肺栓塞患者的康复。

Reduced exercise training on the rehabilitation status of patients with acute pulmonary embolism

objective: to study the reduced exercise training on the rehabilitation status of patients with acute pulmonary embolism.Methods: to choose a large general hospital in 80 cases of patients with acute pulmonary embolism as the research object, the random divided into exercise group and the control group, reducing its control group without any form of movement during the experiment, reduction of group conducted 6 weeks decrement in sports training.Results: the morphological indexes before and after reduction movement experiments between the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05);Experiment after reduction set of BMI, waist-to-hip ratio compared with the control group difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), waist circumference, hip circumference exist significant difference compared with control group (P < 0.01).Exercise group blood fat index, reducing blood sugar and insulin after the experiment compared with before the trial, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), uric acid had significant difference before and after the experiment (P < 0.01);Reducing movement after the experiment group of triglyceride, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood sugar and insulin compared with control group difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), high density lipoprotein cholesterol, uric acid exist significant difference compared with control subjects (P < 0.01).Reduced venous blood flow velocity after experimental exercise group was obviously higher than that of before the trial, with significant difference (P < 0.01);Reduced venous blood flow velocity after experimental exercise group was obviously higher than that of control group, with significant difference (P < 0.01).After exercise group index of lung capacity reducing experiment compared with before the trial, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05);Reduced movement after the experiment group of VC, IRV, TV compared with control group difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).After reduction campaign group % FVC experiment compared with before the trial, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), MVV is significant differences before and after the experiment (P < 0.01);FVC decrement movement after the experiment group, MVV is significant differences compared with control group (P < 0.01).Conclusion: the reduction in sports training is helpful for the recovery of patients with acute pulmonary embolism.