| 教学实验计算机系统的设计与实现 |
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| 引用本文： | 王诚,蔡月茹,周继群. 教学实验计算机系统的设计与实现[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 1996, 0(9) |
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| 作者姓名： | 王诚 蔡月茹 周继群 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学计算机科学与技术系 |
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| 摘 要： | 为计算机硬件系列的课程教学和实验研制了一种全新的实验计算机系统。该计算机１６位字长，硬件（包括ＣＰＵ）子系统和软件（包括指令系统）子系统完全自行设计，配置合理，设计新颖，实验性能强。运算器部件选用位片结构器件实现，控制部件采用微程序方案，支持动态微程序设计。在监控程序支持下，能接入多种外设，在不同入出方式下完成输入／输出操作。几年的教学使用效果令人满意。
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| 关 键 词： | 计算机；教学；位片结构；微程序；动态微程序设计；监控程序；交叉汇编 |
Design and implementation of an educational and learning computer system |
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| Wang Cheng, Cat Yueru, Zhou Jiqun. Design and implementation of an educational and learning computer system[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 1996, 0(9) |
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| Authors: | Wang Cheng Cat Yueru Zhou Jiqun |
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| Abstract: | A fully new computer system was specially designed for a lot of computer hardware lessons and experiments. Hardware subsystem specifications: machine word length is16 bits, 64 instructions, arithmetic unit consists of bit-slice IC chips, control unit uses microprogramming scheme and supports dynamic microprogramming. There are some potentialities of input/output operations. The software subsystem includes a monitor, a cross assembler, a simulation terminal program for connecting to PC. The configuration of the computer system is very reasonable. The system provides high performances of experiments,satisfies almost any educational and learning usage. |
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| Keywords: | computer education and learning bit-slice microprogram dynamic microprogramming monitor cross assembler |
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