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基于多结构元素的数学形态学边缘检测算法
引用本文:王益艳. 基于多结构元素的数学形态学边缘检测算法[J]. 达县师范高等专科学校学报, 2009, 19(5): 21-24
作者姓名:王益艳
作者单位:四川文理学院物理与工程技术系,四川,达州,635000 
基金项目:四川文理学院2008年院级科研项目《基于变分偏微分方程的图像去噪算法的研究》 
摘    要:
针对传统边缘检测算子对噪声敏感的不足,提出了一种基于多结构元素的数学形态学边缘检测算法。该算法在传统形态学边缘检测算子的基础上,通过综合形态膨胀和形态腐蚀,得到一种新的抗噪型边缘检测算子,利用多结构元素提取图像的边缘特征,即使在噪声条件下,也能获得较为理想的图像边缘。实验结果表明,与传统的边缘捡测算子相比,该方法边缘检测精度高,且具有良好的噪声鲁棒性。

关 键 词:边缘检测  数学形态学  多结构元素

Morphological Edge Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-structuring Elements
WANG Yi-yan. Morphological Edge Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-structuring Elements[J]. Journal of Daxian Teachers College, 2009, 19(5): 21-24
Authors:WANG Yi-yan
Affiliation:Department of Physics and Engineering Technology;Sichuan University of Arts and Science;Dazhou Sichuan 635000;China
Abstract:
To improve the lack of noise-sensitive for conventional edge detection operators,a morphological edge detection algorithm based on multi-structuring elements is proposed.On the basis of edge detection operators of morphology and combining with morphological dilation and erosion,a new anti-noise edge detection operator is obtained.The more ideal image edges under the environment of existing noise are obtained by extracting the edge characteristics of image with multi-structuring elements.Experimental results...
Keywords:edge detection  mathematical morphology  multi-structuring elements  
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