液-液流动边界层传质系数的实验研究

为了研究冶金反应器内渣-金界面的传质,设计了研究液-液流动边界层传质实验.实验在保证油-水界面稳定的情况下,研究了苯甲酸钠示踪物质在油-水界面的传质现象.通过改变水流量Q（0.44~1.60m3/h）,利用电导率仪测量苯甲酸钠示踪物质在水中的浓度变化,实验确定了液-液界面流动边界层传质系数的准数方程式,并尝试性地给出了液体黏度以及表面张力与传质系数之间的准数关系式.实验结果与液体流过平板边界层的传质过程作了比较讨论.

Experimental Research on Mass Transfer Coefficient in Liquid-Liquid Flow Boundary Layer

Experiment research concerning the mass transfer of flowing boundary layer on a liquid-liquid interface was performed to discuss the mass transfer on the molten slag-metal interface in metallurgical reactor.The mass transfer phenomenon of sodium benzoate on the oil-water interface was analyzed in the condition of keeping oil-water interface flat.The concentration change of sodium benzoate with time in water was measured by conductivity meter when the volume flow of water varied from 0.44 to 1.60 m3/h.A dimensionless number equation with respect to the mass transfer coefficient of flowing boundary layer on the liquid-liquid interface was obtained.Then,a dimensionless number equation between the mass transfer coefficient and viscosity as well as surface tension was given tentatively.The results were compared with the mass transfer of boundary layer in the case of fluid flowing through a flat.